1. The game begins with all the pieces off the board.
2. Each player throws the four sticks, the score is the number of light sides facing up. All four back sides facing up count as 8.
(Note:This Game does not quite follow professor Finkel's directions here, see Help: Throwing Sticks Explained)
Ashtapada - Professor Finkel's Rules
(Mostly)
3. The player who throws highest starts the game, play passing to her
left when she has completed her turn.
4. A player starts her turn by throwing the dice repeatedly, noting the throws made, until a two or three is thrown.
5. Once the series of throws ending in two or three is complete, the pieces can be entered and moved, using in any order the throws noted.
6. A piece not already on the board can only be entered using a throw of 1, in which case it is placed on the player's own right hand X marked box.
7. If a player has no pieces on the board, any throws made before a 1 are discarded.
8. A piece already on the board may be advanced along it using any of the throws individually or combined.
9. The order in which the numbers were thrown is not significant except as noted in rule 7.
10. A piece does not move twice; when combining two or more throws to move one piece, the piece moves the total number of squares without stopping on any intervening squares.
11. If one of the throws is 1, a piece may, however, enter the board and
advance in the same turn.
12. Each player's pieces follow a path starting on their own right hand X marked box. The route is shown in the diagram.
13. Every throw in a series must be used, if possible
(Note: Here the Game deviates by allowing a player to forgo additional moves during a turn)
14. Any number of the same player’s pieces may occupy the same square.
15. A player’s piece on an X marked box is safe and cannot be landed on by an opponent and knocked off.
16. There are no special rules for triplets or quadruplets.
17. If a piece lands on a square occupied by enemy pieces, those enemy pieces are removed from the board and handed back to their owner.
18. Such captured pieces must re-enter the board as if they had never been on it.
19. After capturing, a player is granted another turn. So after completing her moves she again proceeds as per rule 4 onwards.
20. Twins can be captured only by other twins. Single pieces landing on twins will simply share the same square as if it were a palace or the keep.
21. Twins being captured are separated and re-entered as single pieces.
22. Twins may capture singletons.
23. The keep is at the end of each player's course, and may only be entered by an exact throw.
24. Twins entering the keep are there regarded as two individual pieces.
25. When a player has all her pieces in the keep, she may start bearing off.
26. On a throw of one, a piece completes its journey and is removed from the board (borne off).
27. When a player has borne off all of her pieces, the game is over and she is declared the winner.
(Rules as taken from https://a4games.company)